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周兰兰, 仇洪冰, 周陬, 顾宇, 狄城弘. 基于数据场聚类与时差的雷达信号分选方法[J]. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2021, 41(2): 92-98.
引用本文: 周兰兰, 仇洪冰, 周陬, 顾宇, 狄城弘. 基于数据场聚类与时差的雷达信号分选方法[J]. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2021, 41(2): 92-98.
ZHOU Lanlan, QIU Hongbing, ZHOU Zou, GU Yu, DI Chenghong. Radar signal sorting method based on data field clustering and TDOA[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2021, 41(2): 92-98.
Citation: ZHOU Lanlan, QIU Hongbing, ZHOU Zou, GU Yu, DI Chenghong. Radar signal sorting method based on data field clustering and TDOA[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2021, 41(2): 92-98.

基于数据场聚类与时差的雷达信号分选方法

Radar signal sorting method based on data field clustering and TDOA

  • 摘要: 针对现有多站时差分选方法无法处理失配脉冲信号导致漏警率高的问题, 提出了一种基于数据场聚类与时差的雷达信号分选方法。首先对各接收站截获的雷达脉冲进行配对, 完成多站时差分选; 然后利用数据场剔除失配脉冲集合中的干扰脉冲, 获得聚类数目和初始聚类中心; 最后利用K-means算法计算脉冲到各个聚类中心的欧式距离, 并将其划分到距离最近的聚类中心所在的脉冲集合中, 完成最终分选。仿真结果表明, 与现有多站时差分选方法相比, 该方法可有效处理只能被单部接收站截获的失配脉冲, 其漏警率降低了30.30%, 脉冲处理正确率提高了25.07%;同时与传统K-means算法相比, 通过引入数据场不仅降低了干扰脉冲对聚类结果的影响, 还能获取初始聚类中心和聚类数目, 避免了聚类结果陷入局部最优。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the problem that the existing multi-station time difference of arrival(TDOA) sorting method could not deal with the mismatching pulse signals, which led to the high missing alarm rate, a radar signal sorting method based on data field clustering and TDOA was proposed. Firstly, the radar pulses intercepted by multiple receivers are paired and the multi-station TDOA sorting is completed. Then the data field is used to remove the noise pulse from the mismatch pulse set, and the number of clustering and the initial clustering center are obtained. Finally, K-means algorithm is used to calculate the Euclidean distance between pulses and each cluster center, and the pulses are divided into the pulse set where the nearest cluster center is, to complete the final sorting. The simulation results show that, compared with the existing multi-station TDOA sorting methods, the proposed method can effectively process the mismatched pulses which can only be intercepted by one receiver, and the missing alarm rate is reduced by 30.30%, and the accuracy of pulse processing is improved by 25.07%. At the same time, compared with the traditional k-means algorithm, the introduction of data field not only reduces the influence of interference pulse on the clustering results, but also can obtain the initial clustering center and the number of clustering, so as to avoid the clustering results falling into local optimal.

     

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