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黄欣怡, 廖可非, 谢宁波, 等. 联合迭代聚类的毫米波雷达交通目标分类J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, xxxx, x(x): 1-9. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202430
引用本文: 黄欣怡, 廖可非, 谢宁波, 等. 联合迭代聚类的毫米波雷达交通目标分类J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, xxxx, x(x): 1-9. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202430
Huang Xinyi, Liao Kefei, Xie Ningbo, et al. Millimeter-wave radar traffic target classification with joint iterative clusteringJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, xxxx, x(x): 1-9. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202430
Citation: Huang Xinyi, Liao Kefei, Xie Ningbo, et al. Millimeter-wave radar traffic target classification with joint iterative clusteringJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, xxxx, x(x): 1-9. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202430

联合迭代聚类的毫米波雷达交通目标分类

Millimeter-wave radar traffic target classification with joint iterative clustering

  • 摘要: 在智慧交通系统背景下,毫米波雷达实时提供点云数据。毫米波点云处理的最终目标是对目标进行提取并分类,而目前的聚类算法本身只关注目标提取,而未把分类的处理交给后续算法,因而聚类质量对最终分类的准确度有待参考与提升。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种联合迭代聚类的毫米波雷达交通目标分类算法,通过构建k-d tree的快速密度聚类算法进行初步聚类,随后设计基于核函数的SVM机器学习分类算法对聚类结果进行分类。针对被分类为异常数据簇的情况,本文将迭代调整聚类的参数,该方法在聚类和分类之间进行迭代的优化,能同时提高两者的准确度。通过在毫米波雷达数据上进行实验,验证了本方法相对未采用迭代的算法准确率从76.77%提高到了96.46%

     

    Abstract: In the context of intelligent transportation systems, millimeter-wave radar provides real-time point cloud data. The ultimate goal of processing millimeter-wave point clouds is to extract and classify targets. However, current clustering algorithms only focus on target extraction and do not handle classification, thus the quality of clustering needs to be considered and improved for the accuracy of final classification. To address this issue, this paper proposes a joint iterative clustering algorithm for millimeter-wave radar traffic target classification. It initially performs clustering using a fast density clustering algorithm based on constructing k-d tree, followed by designing a machine learning classification algorithm based on kernel function SVM to classify the clustering results. In cases where clusters are classified as abnormal data, this paper iteratively adjusts the clustering parameters. This method optimizes between clustering and classification iteratively, improving the accuracy of both simultaneously. Experimental results on millimeter-wave radar data demonstrate that the proposed method increases the accuracy from 76.77% to 96.46% compared to non-iterative algorithms.

     

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