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韩俊成, 甘方瑜, 姚青荣. 纳米花状CoNi/C负载Y2Ti2O7复合材料的制备及吸波性能研究J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2026, 46(2): 195-202. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202377
引用本文: 韩俊成, 甘方瑜, 姚青荣. 纳米花状CoNi/C负载Y2Ti2O7复合材料的制备及吸波性能研究J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2026, 46(2): 195-202. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202377
HAN Juncheng, GAN Fangyu, YAO Qingrong. Preparation and microwave absorbing properties of nanoflower CoNi/C-loaded Y2Ti2O7 compositeJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2026, 46(2): 195-202. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202377
Citation: HAN Juncheng, GAN Fangyu, YAO Qingrong. Preparation and microwave absorbing properties of nanoflower CoNi/C-loaded Y2Ti2O7 compositeJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2026, 46(2): 195-202. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202377

纳米花状CoNi/C负载Y2Ti2O7复合材料的制备及吸波性能研究

Preparation and microwave absorbing properties of nanoflower CoNi/C-loaded Y2Ti2O7 composite

  • 摘要: 为了解决Y2Ti2O7纳米材料有效吸波频带窄、吸收强度差的问题,采用溶剂热法制备花状CoNi/C负载Y2Ti2O7复合吸波剂。采用XRD和SEM测试了样品的相结构和微观形貌。测试结果表明,花状结构由片状CoNi/C组成,且在片状结构上存在多孔结构。通过调整CoNi与Y2Ti2O7的相对含量,制备了一系列具有不同阻抗匹配和吸波性能的CoNi/C/Y2Ti2O7复合材料,当CoNi合金质量在复合吸波剂中占比为60%时,复合材料具有最佳的吸波性能;当同轴环厚度为1.8 mm时,有效吸波带宽达到了最宽,为4.64 GHz,反射损耗为−30.75 dB;随着厚度增加至2.3 mm,在12.08 GHz处获得的最佳反射损耗为−41.95 dB,有效吸波带宽为4.14 GHz。该复合材料的制备可为发展新型轻质、性能良好的吸波材料提供参考。

     

    Abstract: To solve the problems of narrow effective microwave absorbing bandwidth and poor absorption strength of Y2Ti2O7 nano materials, a flower-like CoNi/C loaded Y2Ti2O7 composite microwave absorbent was prepared by the solvothermal method. The phase structure and microstructure of the samples were tested by XRD and SEM. The results show that the flower-like structure is composed of flaky CoNi/C, and there is a porous structure on the flaky structure. By adjusting the relative content of CoNi and Y2Ti2O7, a series of CoNi/C/Y2Ti2O7 composites with different impedance matching and microwave absorbing properties has been prepared. When the mass of CoNi alloy accounts for 60% in the composite, the best microwave absorbing performance is achieved. When the thickness of the coaxial ring is 1.8 mm, the effective wave absorbing bandwidth reaches the widest 4.64 GHz and the reflection loss is −30.75 dB. As the thickness increases to 2.3 mm, the optimal reflection loss is −41.95 dB at 12.08 GHz and the effective wave absorbing bandwidth is 4.14 GHz. The preparation of the composite provides a reference for developing new lightweight and high-performance microwave absorbing materials.

     

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