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耿佃强, 谢先明, 曾庆宁, 等. 基于双流网络的相位滤波方法J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2025, 45(6): 583-592. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202327
引用本文: 耿佃强, 谢先明, 曾庆宁, 等. 基于双流网络的相位滤波方法J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2025, 45(6): 583-592. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202327
GENG Dianqiang, XIE Xianming, ZENG Qingning, et al. Phase filtering method based on a dual-stream networkJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2025, 45(6): 583-592. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202327
Citation: GENG Dianqiang, XIE Xianming, ZENG Qingning, et al. Phase filtering method based on a dual-stream networkJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2025, 45(6): 583-592. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.202327

基于双流网络的相位滤波方法

Phase filtering method based on a dual-stream network

  • 摘要: 针对干涉合成孔径雷达探测技术应用中的干涉图相位滤波问题,提出一种基于双流网络的InSAR相位滤波方法。该方法构建由相位滤波流和条纹检测流组成的双流网络,以实现干涉图噪声抑制。首先,相位滤波流采用改进U-Net架构,它采用对称的“U”形结构,由编码器和解码器两部分组成,在解码器末端添加空洞空间金字塔池化(ASPP)模块,融合来自条纹检测流的条纹信息;其次,条纹检测流主要由残差单元组成,检测噪声干涉图中的干涉条纹信息,并将其汇入相位滤波流中,提高相位滤波精度;最后,构建合适数据集,使训练后的网络能够有效抑制干涉图噪声的同时,保留相位细节信息。不同类型的干涉图相位滤波实验结果表明了该方法的有效性与稳健性。

     

    Abstract: A deep learning-based phase filtering method is proposed to address phase filtering in interferograms for the application of interferometric synthetic aperture radar technology. A dual-stream network, consisting of a phase filtering stream and fringe detection stream, refered to as PFSFDS Net, is constructed to suppress phase noise in interferograms. Firstly, the phase filtering stream adopts an improved U-Net architecture composed of an encoder and decoder, in which an atrous spatial pyramid pooling (ASPP) module is introduced at the end of the decoder to fuse the fringe information from the fringe detection stream. Secondly, the fringe detection stream is mainly composed of residual blocks that detect fringe information in interferograms and merge it with the phase filtering stream to improve phase filtering for interferograms. Finally, a suitable data set is constructed to enable the trained network to effectively suppress the noise in interferograms while preserving phase information. The experimental results of phase filtering for different types of interferograms show the effectiveness and robustness of this method.

     

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