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于恩帅, 刘夫云, 封孝天. AMT离合器气动执行机构运动规律研究J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2025, 45(5): 486-491. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2023173
引用本文: 于恩帅, 刘夫云, 封孝天. AMT离合器气动执行机构运动规律研究J. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2025, 45(5): 486-491. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2023173
YU Enshuai, LIU Fuyun, FENG Xiaotian. Research on the motion law of AMT clutch pneumatic actuatorJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2025, 45(5): 486-491. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2023173
Citation: YU Enshuai, LIU Fuyun, FENG Xiaotian. Research on the motion law of AMT clutch pneumatic actuatorJ. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2025, 45(5): 486-491. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2023173

AMT离合器气动执行机构运动规律研究

Research on the motion law of AMT clutch pneumatic actuator

  • 摘要: 为提高AMT离合器气动执行机构的轨迹跟踪控制精度,提高AMT自动变速器车辆起步、换挡过程中的舒适性,对AMT离合器气动执行机构系统的力学方程以及执行机构负载特性进行分析,并在此基础上提出一种AMT离合器接合速度计算方法。该方法以气体方程计算公式和执行机构系统力学方程为依据,计算出离合器在不同接合位置、排气阀不同等效开度条件下的离合器接合速度,将离合器执行机构控制系统描述为两输入单输出系统;随后搭建离合器执行机构实验对该方法进行验证,并将计算结果与实验实测数据进行对比。实验结果表明,计算数值与实测数据基本一致,除特殊工况外,接合速度计算误差大部分在10%以下,其精度可以满足AMT离合器控制需求。该方法使控制量(排气阀等效开度)和离合器接合速度间建立了明确联系,对离合器执行机构轨迹跟踪控制具有一定的实用价值。

     

    Abstract: To improve the trajectory tracking control accuracy of the AMT clutch pneumatic actuator and the comfort of the AMT automatic transmission vehicle during starting and shifting, the mechanical equation and load characteristics of AMT clutch pneumatic actuator system were analyzed, and a method for calculating the engaging speed of the AMT clutch was proposed. The method is based on the gas equation and mechanical equation of actuator system, and the clutch engaging speed can be calculated under different engaging positions and different equivalent opening degrees of the exhaust valve. The control system of the clutch actuator is described as a two-input single-output system. Then the clutch actuator test bench is set up to verify the method, and the calculated results are compared with the measured data. The results show that the calculated values are basically consistent with the measured data, except for special working conditions, the calculation error of the engagement speed is mostly less than 10%, and the accuracy can meet the needs of the AMT clutch control. A clear relation is established between the control quantity (the equivalent opening of the exhaust valve) and the actual physical parameter of the clutch engaging speed, which has practical value for the trajectory tracking control of the clutch actuator.

     

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