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张亚乐, 樊利国, 王松伟, 等. CeCrO3的制备及磁、介电性能[J]. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2024, 44(5): 498-504. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2022178
引用本文: 张亚乐, 樊利国, 王松伟, 等. CeCrO3的制备及磁、介电性能[J]. 桂林电子科技大学学报, 2024, 44(5): 498-504. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2022178
ZHANG Yale, FAN Liguo, WANG Songwei, et al. Preparation, magnetic and dielectric properties of CeCrO3[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2024, 44(5): 498-504. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2022178
Citation: ZHANG Yale, FAN Liguo, WANG Songwei, et al. Preparation, magnetic and dielectric properties of CeCrO3[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Electronic Technology, 2024, 44(5): 498-504. DOI: 10.16725/j.1673-808X.2022178

CeCrO3的制备及磁、介电性能

Preparation, magnetic and dielectric properties of CeCrO3

  • 摘要: 采用燃烧合成法制备CeCrO3单相多晶样品,并利用X射线衍射仪、场发射扫描电子显微镜以及综合物性测量系统对样品进行结构、磁以及介电性能研究。直流磁化曲线显示,CeCrO3样品在260 K附近发生磁相变;高温顺磁段的磁化率倒数与温度具有线性关系,表明CeCrO3遵循居里外斯定律;拟合得到的居里外斯温度为负值(−292.1 K),表明样品内部存在反铁磁耦合特性。此外,该样品在120 K附近发生磁化反转,源于Cr子晶格倾角反铁磁中的弱铁磁分量与顺磁性R子晶格因Cr反向内场极化形成的反向磁矩的相互作用。不同频率下介电常数随温度的变化关系显示,CeCrO3在270 K附近表现出热激活弛豫行为,源于麦克斯韦−瓦格纳效应。交流电导率研究表明,高频下的电导率出现色散现象,利用Jonscher方程对交流电导率进行拟合的结果表明,样品内载流子的传导可根据关联势垒跳跃(CBH)传导机制来理解。

     

    Abstract: CeCrO3 single-phase polycrystalline samples were prepared by combustion synthesis technology. The structural, magnetic and dielectric properties of CeCrO3 were characterized by X-ray diffractometers, field emission scanning electron microscopes and physical property measurement systems. Magnetization measurements show that the magnetic phase transition of CeCrO3 sample occurs near 260 K. There is a linear relationship between the reciprocal of the magnetic susceptibility of the highly docile magnetic segment and the temperature, which indicates that CeCrO3 obeys Curie Weiss's law. The Curie-Weiss temperature is a negative value (−292.1 K), indicating the antiferromagnetic coupling between Cr sublattice moments. In addition, there exists magnetization reversal at 120 K, due to the interaction between weak ferromagnetic component in tilt antiferromagnetism of Cr sublattice and reverse magnetic moment of paramagnetic R sublattice due to reverse internal field polarization of Cr. The reciprocal of the dc magnetic susceptibility (1/x) varies linearly in a high temperature region, which follows the Curie-Weiss law. Magnetization reversals are attributed to the antiferromagnetic coupling between the R3+ moments and Cr3+ moments. The dielectric curves exhibit a thermal activation relaxation caused by Max, and the dispersion phenomenon was observed near 270 K. The Jonscher equation is used to fit the ac conductivity, the results show that the carrier conduction in the sample can be understood by the mechanism of correlated barrier hopping (CBH).

     

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